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Automotive Body and Glass Repairers

SOC: 49-3021 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Automotive Body and Glass Repairers typically perform the following tasks: • File, grind, sand, and smooth filled or repaired surfaces, using power tools and hand tools. • Inspect repaired vehicles for proper functioning, completion of work, dimensional accuracy, and overall appearance of paint job, and test-drive vehicles to ensure proper alignment and handling. • Fit and weld replacement parts into place, using wrenches and welding equipment, and grind down welds to smooth them, using power grinders and other tools. • Prime and paint repaired surfaces, using paint sprayguns and motorized sanders. • Follow supervisors' instructions as to which parts to restore or replace and how much time the job should take. • Sand body areas to be painted and cover bumpers, windows, and trim with masking tape or paper to protect them from the paint. • Chain or clamp frames and sections to alignment machines that use hydraulic pressure to align damaged components. • Position dolly blocks against surfaces of dented areas and beat opposite surfaces to remove dents, using hammers. • Cut and tape plastic separating film to outside repair areas to avoid damaging surrounding surfaces during repair procedure and remove tape and wash surfaces after repairs are complete. • Review damage reports, prepare or review repair cost estimates, and plan work to be performed. • Fill small dents that cannot be worked out with plastic or solder. • Remove damaged sections of vehicles using metal-cutting guns, air grinders and wrenches, and install replacement parts using wrenches or welding equipment. • Remove small pits and dimples in body metal, using pick hammers and punches. • Remove upholstery, accessories, electrical window-and-seat-operating equipment, and trim to gain access to vehicle bodies and fenders. • Mix polyester resins and hardeners to be used in restoring damaged areas. • Fit and secure windows, vinyl roofs, and metal trim to vehicle bodies, using caulking guns, adhesive brushes, and mallets. • Adjust or align headlights, wheels, and brake systems. • Replace damaged glass on vehicles. • Remove damaged panels, and identify the family and properties of the plastic used on a vehicle. • Apply heat to plastic panels, using hot-air welding guns or immersion in hot water, and press the softened panels back into shape by hand.

Career Video

Video from CareerOneStop, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor

Key facts

Median: $50,680
Employment: 193,000
Growth (2024–2034): +2.0%
Education: High school diploma

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Low Risk
25.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job is relatively safe from automation due to its creative, social, or complex problem-solving requirements.

Work-Life Balance Score

3.6/10
Challenging work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

8.8
Realistic
7.4
Investigative
4.4
Artistic
5.6
Social
4.6
Enterprising
6.4
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Critical-thinking skills Customer-service skills Detail oriented Dexterity Mechanical skills Physical strength Time-management skills

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 14,670
  • Texas 12,980
  • Florida 10,560
  • New York 8,080
  • Tennessee 6,850
  • Illinois 6,320
  • North Carolina 6,230
  • Ohio 6,040
  • Pennsylvania 5,900
  • Michigan 5,150
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California +23%
    $62,570
  • Texas -1%
    $50,350
  • Florida -2%
    $49,760
  • New York -1%
    $50,340
  • Tennessee -1%
    $50,140
  • Illinois 0%
    $50,690
  • North Carolina 0%
    $50,620
  • Ohio -4%
    $48,720
  • Pennsylvania 1%
    $51,390
  • Michigan -4%
    $48,630
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Automotive body, paint, interior, and glass repair
85%
Automobile dealers
70%
Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South