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Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians
SOC: 29-2031 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET
What They Do
Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians typically perform the following tasks:
• Conduct electrocardiogram (EKG), phonocardiogram, echocardiogram, stress testing, or other cardiovascular tests to record patients' cardiac activity, using specialized electronic test equipment, recording devices, or laboratory instruments.
• Explain testing procedures to patients to obtain cooperation and reduce anxiety.
• Monitor patients' blood pressure and heart rate using electrocardiogram (EKG) equipment during diagnostic or therapeutic procedures to notify the physician if something appears wrong.
• Obtain and record patient identification, medical history, or test results.
• Monitor patients' comfort and safety during tests, alerting physicians to abnormalities or changes in patient responses.
• Prepare and position patients for testing.
• Attach electrodes to the patients' chests, arms, and legs, connect electrodes to leads from the electrocardiogram (EKG) machine, and operate the EKG machine to obtain a reading.
• Adjust equipment and controls according to physicians' orders or established protocol.
• Check, test, and maintain cardiology equipment, making minor repairs when necessary, to ensure proper operation.
• Supervise or train other cardiology technologists or students.
• Compare measurements of heart wall thickness and chamber sizes to standard norms to identify abnormalities.
• Maintain a proper sterile field during surgical procedures.
• Observe ultrasound display screen and listen to signals to record vascular information, such as blood pressure, limb volume changes, oxygen saturation, or cerebral circulation.
• Assist physicians in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac or peripheral vascular treatments, such as implanting pacemakers or assisting with balloon angioplasties to treat blood vessel blockages.
• Assess cardiac physiology and calculate valve areas from blood flow velocity measurements.
• Operate diagnostic imaging equipment to produce contrast enhanced radiographs of heart and cardiovascular system.
• Observe gauges, recorder, and video screens of data analysis system during imaging of cardiovascular system.
• Inject contrast medium into patients' blood vessels.
• Transcribe, type, and distribute reports of diagnostic procedures for interpretation by physician.
• Set up 24-hour Holter and event monitors, scan and interpret tapes, and report results to physicians.
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Key facts
Median: $67,260
Employment: 64,700
Growth (2024–2034):
+3.0%
Education:
Associate's degree
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Career Intelligence Metrics
Automation Risk Assessment
Low RiskWork-Life Balance Score
6.9/10Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)
5.4
Realistic
8.6
Investigative
4.8
Artistic
9.0
Social
5.4
Enterprising
6.2
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling
Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.
Top Skills
Communication skills
Detail oriented
Interpersonal skills
Physical stamina
Technical skills
Strengths
- High Demand
- Flexible Work
- Continuous Learning
Challenges
- Burnout Risk
- Rapid Technological Change
Median Salary Comparison
Employment projection (2024–2034)
Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis
BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05States with Highest Employment
- California 6,110
- Florida 5,840
- Texas 5,130
- Pennsylvania 3,340
- New York 3,200
- Georgia 3,030
- New Jersey 2,690
- Ohio 2,280
- Virginia 2,110
- Michigan 1,950
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)
Regional Wage Variations
-
California -4%$64,720
-
Florida -5%$64,000
-
Texas -29%$47,970
-
Pennsylvania -8%$61,920
-
New York +28%$86,050
-
Georgia 3%$69,490
-
New Jersey +21%$81,160
-
Ohio +16%$77,790
-
Virginia +17%$78,720
-
Michigan +17%$78,480
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High
Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High
Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium
Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium
Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High
Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Outpatient care centers
85%
Medical and diagnostic laboratories
70%
Offices of physicians
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South