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Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians

SOC: 29-2031 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians typically perform the following tasks: • Conduct electrocardiogram (EKG), phonocardiogram, echocardiogram, stress testing, or other cardiovascular tests to record patients' cardiac activity, using specialized electronic test equipment, recording devices, or laboratory instruments. • Explain testing procedures to patients to obtain cooperation and reduce anxiety. • Monitor patients' blood pressure and heart rate using electrocardiogram (EKG) equipment during diagnostic or therapeutic procedures to notify the physician if something appears wrong. • Obtain and record patient identification, medical history, or test results. • Monitor patients' comfort and safety during tests, alerting physicians to abnormalities or changes in patient responses. • Prepare and position patients for testing. • Attach electrodes to the patients' chests, arms, and legs, connect electrodes to leads from the electrocardiogram (EKG) machine, and operate the EKG machine to obtain a reading. • Adjust equipment and controls according to physicians' orders or established protocol. • Check, test, and maintain cardiology equipment, making minor repairs when necessary, to ensure proper operation. • Supervise or train other cardiology technologists or students. • Compare measurements of heart wall thickness and chamber sizes to standard norms to identify abnormalities. • Maintain a proper sterile field during surgical procedures. • Observe ultrasound display screen and listen to signals to record vascular information, such as blood pressure, limb volume changes, oxygen saturation, or cerebral circulation. • Assist physicians in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac or peripheral vascular treatments, such as implanting pacemakers or assisting with balloon angioplasties to treat blood vessel blockages. • Assess cardiac physiology and calculate valve areas from blood flow velocity measurements. • Operate diagnostic imaging equipment to produce contrast enhanced radiographs of heart and cardiovascular system. • Observe gauges, recorder, and video screens of data analysis system during imaging of cardiovascular system. • Inject contrast medium into patients' blood vessels. • Transcribe, type, and distribute reports of diagnostic procedures for interpretation by physician. • Set up 24-hour Holter and event monitors, scan and interpret tapes, and report results to physicians.

Career Video

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Key facts

Median: $67,260
Employment: 64,700
Growth (2024–2034): +3.0%
Education: Associate's degree

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Low Risk
8.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job is relatively safe from automation due to its creative, social, or complex problem-solving requirements.

Work-Life Balance Score

6.9/10
Good work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

5.4
Realistic
8.6
Investigative
4.8
Artistic
9.0
Social
5.4
Enterprising
6.2
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Communication skills Detail oriented Interpersonal skills Physical stamina Technical skills

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 6,110
  • Florida 5,840
  • Texas 5,130
  • Pennsylvania 3,340
  • New York 3,200
  • Georgia 3,030
  • New Jersey 2,690
  • Ohio 2,280
  • Virginia 2,110
  • Michigan 1,950
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California -4%
    $64,720
  • Florida -5%
    $64,000
  • Texas -29%
    $47,970
  • Pennsylvania -8%
    $61,920
  • New York +28%
    $86,050
  • Georgia 3%
    $69,490
  • New Jersey +21%
    $81,160
  • Ohio +16%
    $77,790
  • Virginia +17%
    $78,720
  • Michigan +17%
    $78,480
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Outpatient care centers
85%
Medical and diagnostic laboratories
70%
Offices of physicians
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South