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Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

SOC: 29-2032 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Diagnostic Medical Sonographers typically perform the following tasks: • Observe screen during scan to ensure that image produced is satisfactory for diagnostic purposes, making adjustments to equipment as required. • Observe and care for patients throughout examinations to ensure their safety and comfort. • Provide sonogram and oral or written summary of technical findings to physician for use in medical diagnosis. • Select appropriate equipment settings and adjust patient positions to obtain the best sites and angles. • Operate ultrasound equipment to produce and record images of the motion, shape, and composition of blood, organs, tissues, or bodily masses, such as fluid accumulations. • Decide which images to include, looking for differences between healthy and pathological areas. • Prepare patient for exam by explaining procedure, transferring patient to ultrasound table, scrubbing skin and applying gel, and positioning patient properly. • Determine whether scope of exam should be extended, based on findings. • Obtain and record accurate patient history, including prior test results or information from physical examinations. • Maintain records that include patient information, sonographs and interpretations, files of correspondence, publications and regulations, or quality assurance records, such as pathology, biopsy, or post-operative reports. • Record and store suitable images, using camera unit connected to the ultrasound equipment. • Coordinate work with physicians or other healthcare team members, including providing assistance during invasive procedures. • Clean, check, and maintain sonographic equipment, submitting maintenance requests or performing minor repairs as necessary. • Perform clerical duties, such as scheduling exams or special procedures, keeping records, or archiving computerized images. • Perform legal and ethical duties, including preparing safety or accident reports, obtaining written consent from patient to perform invasive procedures, or reporting symptoms of abuse or neglect. • Supervise or train students or other medical sonographers. • Perform medical procedures, such as administering oxygen, inserting and removing airways, taking vital signs, or giving emergency treatment, such as first aid or cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). • Maintain stock and supplies, preparing supplies for special examinations and ordering supplies when necessary. • Process and code film from procedures and complete appropriate documentation. • Load and unload film cassettes used to record images from procedures.

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Key facts

Median: $89,340
Employment: 90,000
Growth (2024–2034): +13.0%
Education: Associate's degree

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Low Risk
8.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job is relatively safe from automation due to its creative, social, or complex problem-solving requirements.

Work-Life Balance Score

7.2/10
Good work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

5.4
Realistic
8.6
Investigative
4.8
Artistic
9.0
Social
5.4
Enterprising
6.2
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Communication skills Detail oriented Hand–eye coordination Interpersonal skills Physical stamina Technical skills

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 9,240
  • New York 7,080
  • Florida 6,560
  • Texas 6,110
  • Illinois 3,500
  • Pennsylvania 3,250
  • New Jersey 3,160
  • Michigan 3,090
  • North Carolina 3,070
  • Ohio 3,010
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California +35%
    $120,840
  • New York +14%
    $101,930
  • Florida -9%
    $81,240
  • Texas -5%
    $84,900
  • Illinois +9%
    $97,810
  • Pennsylvania -11%
    $79,660
  • New Jersey +12%
    $99,940
  • Michigan -10%
    $80,300
  • North Carolina -7%
    $83,480
  • Ohio -9%
    $80,950
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Outpatient care centers
85%
Hospitals; state, local, and private
70%
Offices of physicians
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South