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EMTs and Paramedics

SOC: 29-2040 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

EMTs and Paramedics typically perform the following tasks: • Administer drugs, orally or by injection, or perform intravenous procedures. • Administer first aid treatment or life support care to sick or injured persons in prehospital settings. • Assess nature and extent of illness or injury to establish and prioritize medical procedures. • Attend training classes to maintain certification licensure, keep abreast of new developments in the field, or maintain existing knowledge. • Comfort and reassure patients. • Coordinate with treatment center personnel to obtain patients' vital statistics and medical history, to determine the circumstances of the emergency, and to administer emergency treatment. • Coordinate work with other emergency medical team members or police or fire department personnel. • Instruct emergency medical response team about emergency interventions to ensure correct application of procedures. • Observe, record, and report to physician the patient's condition or injury, the treatment provided, and reactions to drugs or treatment. • Operate equipment, such as electrocardiograms (EKGs), external defibrillators, or bag valve mask resuscitators, in advanced life support environments. • Perform emergency cardiac care, such as cardioversion and manual defibrillation. • Perform emergency invasive intervention before delivering patient to an acute care facility. • Perform emergency pharmacological interventions.

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Key facts

Median: $46,350
Employment: 282,900
Growth (2024–2034): +5.0%
Education: Postsecondary

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Low Risk
8.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job is relatively safe from automation due to its creative, social, or complex problem-solving requirements.

Work-Life Balance Score

5.1/10
Fair work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

5.4
Realistic
8.6
Investigative
4.8
Artistic
9.0
Social
5.4
Enterprising
6.2
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Communication skills Compassion Interpersonal skills Physical strength Problem-solving skills

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 314,520
  • Texas 276,890
  • Florida 223,260
  • New York 178,980
  • Pennsylvania 139,340
  • Ohio 131,720
  • Illinois 114,010
  • North Carolina 105,650
  • Georgia 99,130
  • Michigan 87,270
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California +50%
    $69,361
  • Texas +14%
    $52,656
  • Florida +15%
    $53,167
  • New York +41%
    $65,415
  • Pennsylvania +14%
    $53,019
  • Ohio +19%
    $55,188
  • Illinois +24%
    $57,532
  • North Carolina +14%
    $52,783
  • Georgia +16%
    $53,828
  • Michigan +15%
    $53,368
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Outpatient care centers
85%
General medical and surgical hospitals; private
70%
Local government, excluding education and hospitals
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South