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Medical Transcriptionists

SOC: 31-9094 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Medical Transcriptionists typically perform the following tasks: • Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records. • Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material. • Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information. • Review and edit transcribed reports or dictated material for spelling, grammar, clarity, consistency, and proper medical terminology. • Transcribe dictation for a variety of medical reports, such as patient histories, physical examinations, emergency room visits, operations, chart reviews, consultation, or discharge summaries. • Distinguish between homonyms and recognize inconsistencies and mistakes in medical terms, referring to dictionaries, drug references, and other sources on anatomy, physiology, and medicine. • Set up and maintain medical files and databases, including records such as x-ray, lab, and procedure reports, medical histories, diagnostic workups, admission and discharge summaries, and clinical resumes. • Translate medical jargon and abbreviations into their expanded forms to ensure the accuracy of patient and health care facility records. • Perform data entry and data retrieval services, providing data for inclusion in medical records and for transmission to physicians. • Take dictation using shorthand, a stenotype machine, or headsets and transcribing machines. • Perform a variety of clerical and office tasks, such as handling incoming and outgoing mail, completing and submitting insurance claims, typing, filing, or operating office machines. • Decide which information should be included or excluded in reports. • Receive and screen telephone calls and visitors. • Receive patients, schedule appointments, and maintain patient records. • Answer inquiries concerning the progress of medical cases, within the limits of confidentiality laws.

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Key facts

Median: $37,550
Employment: 2,200
Growth (2024–2034): -5.0%
Education: Postsecondary

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

High Risk
75.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job has many routine, predictable tasks that could potentially be automated.

Work-Life Balance Score

7.9/10
Good work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

5.8
Realistic
6.0
Investigative
4.4
Artistic
8.4
Social
4.6
Enterprising
7.4
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Computer skills Critical-thinking skills Listening skills Time-management skills Writing skills

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 5,630
  • Texas 4,480
  • New York 3,990
  • Florida 2,000
  • Georgia 1,830
  • North Carolina 1,630
  • Illinois 1,500
  • New Jersey 1,500
  • Tennessee 1,420
  • Pennsylvania 1,380
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California 4%
    $39,090
  • Texas -23%
    $29,080
  • New York +14%
    $42,700
  • Florida 2%
    $38,430
  • Georgia -26%
    $27,750
  • North Carolina -27%
    $27,390
  • Illinois -3%
    $36,610
  • New Jersey +15%
    $43,280
  • Tennessee +8%
    $40,570
  • Pennsylvania -4%
    $36,190
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Hospitals; state, local, and private
85%
Offices of physicians
70%
Outpatient care centers
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South