What They Do
Registered Nurses typically perform the following tasks:
• Record patients' medical information and vital signs.
• Administer medications to patients and monitor patients for reactions or side effects.
• Maintain accurate, detailed reports and records.
• Monitor, record, and report symptoms or changes in patients' conditions.
• Provide health care, first aid, immunizations, or assistance in convalescence or rehabilitation in locations such as schools, hospitals, or industry.
• Consult and coordinate with healthcare team members to assess, plan, implement, or evaluate patient care plans.
• Direct or supervise less-skilled nursing or healthcare personnel or supervise a particular unit.
• Monitor all aspects of patient care, including diet and physical activity.
• Instruct individuals, families, or other groups on topics such as health education, disease prevention, or childbirth and develop health improvement programs.
• Modify patient treatment plans as indicated by patients' responses and conditions.
• Conduct specified laboratory tests.
• Observe nurses and visit patients to ensure proper nursing care.
• Assess the needs of individuals, families, or communities, including assessment of individuals' home or work environments, to identify potential health or safety problems.
• Work with individuals, groups, or families to plan or implement programs designed to improve the overall health of communities.
• Prepare patients for and assist with examinations or treatments.
• Perform administrative or managerial functions, such as taking responsibility for a unit's staff, budget, planning, or long-range goals.
• Order, interpret, and evaluate diagnostic tests to identify and assess patient's condition.
• Prescribe or recommend drugs, medical devices, or other forms of treatment, such as physical therapy, inhalation therapy, or related therapeutic procedures.
• Direct or coordinate infection control programs, advising or consulting with specified personnel about necessary precautions.
• Prepare rooms, sterile instruments, equipment, or supplies and ensure that stock of supplies is maintained.
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Key facts
Median: $93,600
Employment: 3,391,000
Growth (2024–2034):
+5.0%
Education:
Bachelor's degree
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Career Intelligence Metrics
Automation Risk Assessment
Low RiskWork-Life Balance Score
6.8/10Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)
5.4
Realistic
8.6
Investigative
4.8
Artistic
9.0
Social
5.4
Enterprising
6.2
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling
Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.
Top Skills
Critical-thinking skills
Communication skills
Compassion
Detail oriented
Emotional stability
Organizational skills
Physical stamina
Strengths
- High Demand
- Flexible Work
- Continuous Learning
Challenges
- Burnout Risk
- Rapid Technological Change
Median Salary Comparison
Employment projection (2024–2034)
Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis
BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05States with Highest Employment
- California 326,720
- Texas 261,050
- Florida 218,100
- New York 204,120
- Pennsylvania 146,840
- Illinois 139,900
- Ohio 138,360
- North Carolina 108,510
- Michigan 104,210
- Georgia 97,410
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)
Regional Wage Variations
-
California +50%$140,330
-
Texas -4%$90,010
-
Florida -11%$82,850
-
New York +13%$105,600
-
Pennsylvania -6%$87,610
-
Illinois -8%$86,410
-
Ohio -13%$81,250
-
North Carolina -13%$81,860
-
Michigan -8%$85,670
-
Georgia -8%$86,560
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High
Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High
Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium
Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium
Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High
Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Government, excluding state and local education and hospitals
85%
Hospitals; state, local, and private
70%
Ambulatory healthcare services
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South