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Environmental Science and Protection Technicians
SOC: 19-4042 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET
What They Do
Environmental Science and Protection Technicians typically perform the following tasks:
• Collect samples of gases, soils, water, industrial wastewater, or asbestos products to conduct tests on pollutant levels or identify sources of pollution.
• Investigate hazardous conditions or spills or outbreaks of disease or food poisoning, collecting samples for analysis.
• Record test data and prepare reports, summaries, or charts that interpret test results.
• Prepare samples or photomicrographs for testing and analysis.
• Discuss test results and analyses with customers.
• Inspect workplaces to ensure the absence of health and safety hazards, such as high noise levels, radiation, or potential lighting hazards.
• Weigh, analyze, or measure collected sample particles, such as lead, coal dust, or rock, to determine concentration of pollutants.
• Calibrate microscopes or test instruments.
• Provide information or technical or program assistance to government representatives, employers, or the general public on the issues of public health, environmental protection, or workplace safety.
• Maintain files, such as hazardous waste databases, chemical usage data, personnel exposure information, or diagrams showing equipment locations.
• Set up equipment or stations to monitor and collect pollutants from sites, such as smoke stacks, manufacturing plants, or mechanical equipment.
• Develop or implement programs for monitoring of environmental pollution or radiation.
• Monitor emission control devices to ensure they are operating properly and comply with state and federal regulations.
• Make recommendations to control or eliminate unsafe conditions at workplaces or public facilities.
• Calculate amount of pollutant in samples or compute air pollution or gas flow in industrial processes, using chemical and mathematical formulas.
• Develop testing procedures.
• Perform statistical analysis of environmental data.
• Develop or implement site recycling or hazardous waste stream programs.
• Direct activities of workers in laboratory.
• Analyze potential environmental impacts of production process changes, and recommend steps to mitigate negative impacts.
Career Video
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Key facts
Median: $49,490
Employment: 40,400
Growth (2024–2034):
+4.0%
Education:
Associate's degree
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Career Intelligence Metrics
Automation Risk Assessment
Low RiskWork-Life Balance Score
6.3/10Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)
6.2
Realistic
9.4
Investigative
5.6
Artistic
6.4
Social
4.8
Enterprising
6.4
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling
Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.
Top Skills
Analytical skills
Attention to detail
Communication skills
Interpersonal skills
Problem-solving skills
Strengths
- High Demand
- Flexible Work
- Continuous Learning
Challenges
- Burnout Risk
- Rapid Technological Change
Median Salary Comparison
Employment projection (2024–2034)
Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis
BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05States with Highest Employment
- Texas 3,490
- New York 2,470
- Illinois 1,740
- Florida 1,660
- New Jersey 1,200
- Pennsylvania 1,160
- Virginia 1,150
- Ohio 910
- North Carolina 880
- Colorado 850
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)
Regional Wage Variations
-
Texas 0%$49,620
-
New York +20%$59,380
-
Illinois -38%$30,690
-
Florida -3%$48,000
-
New Jersey 0%$49,620
-
Pennsylvania +21%$60,060
-
Virginia -1%$49,130
-
Ohio 2%$50,400
-
North Carolina -3%$47,860
-
Washington +58%$78,270
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High
Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High
Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium
Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium
Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High
Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Local government, excluding education and hospitals
85%
Engineering services
70%
State government, excluding education and hospitals
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South