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Massage Therapists

SOC: 31-9011 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Massage Therapists typically perform the following tasks: • Confer with clients about their medical histories and problems with stress or pain to determine how massage will be most helpful. • Massage and knead muscles and soft tissues of the body to provide treatment for medical conditions, injuries, or wellness maintenance. • Maintain massage areas by restocking supplies or sanitizing equipment. • Apply finger and hand pressure to specific points of the body. • Develop and propose client treatment plans that specify which types of massage are to be used. • Maintain treatment records. • Assess clients' soft tissue condition, joint quality and function, muscle strength, and range of motion. • Provide clients with guidance and information about techniques for postural improvement and stretching, strengthening, relaxation, and rehabilitative exercises. • Treat clients in professional settings or travel to clients' offices and homes. • Refer clients to other types of therapists when necessary. • Prepare and blend oils and apply the blends to clients' skin. • Consult with other health care professionals, such as physiotherapists, chiropractors, physicians, and psychologists, to develop treatment plans for clients. • Perform other adjunctive therapies or treatment techniques in addition to massage. • Use complementary aids, such as infrared lamps, wet compresses, ice, and whirlpool baths to promote clients' recovery, relaxation, and well-being.

Career Video

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Key facts

Median: $57,950
Employment: 168,000
Growth (2024–2034): +15.0%
Education: Postsecondary

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Medium Risk
48.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job has some routine elements but still requires human judgment and interaction.

Work-Life Balance Score

9.6/10
Excellent work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

5.8
Realistic
6.0
Investigative
4.4
Artistic
8.4
Social
4.6
Enterprising
7.4
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Communication skills Decision-making skills Empathy Integrity Interpersonal skills Physical stamina Physical strength and dexterity Time-management skills

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 15,240
  • Texas 7,780
  • Florida 7,660
  • New York 4,700
  • Illinois 4,600
  • Colorado 4,160
  • Washington 3,590
  • Arizona 2,840
  • North Carolina 2,750
  • Pennsylvania 2,700
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California -16%
    $48,430
  • Texas -2%
    $56,540
  • Florida -14%
    $49,880
  • New York 1%
    $58,730
  • Illinois 5%
    $60,640
  • Colorado 3%
    $59,560
  • Washington +43%
    $82,820
  • Arizona 3%
    $59,550
  • North Carolina +6%
    $61,670
  • Pennsylvania -1%
    $57,660
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Offices of chiropractors
85%
Offices of all other health practitioners
70%
Personal care services
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South