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Massage Therapists
SOC: 31-9011 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET
What They Do
Massage Therapists typically perform the following tasks:
• Confer with clients about their medical histories and problems with stress or pain to determine how massage will be most helpful.
• Massage and knead muscles and soft tissues of the body to provide treatment for medical conditions, injuries, or wellness maintenance.
• Maintain massage areas by restocking supplies or sanitizing equipment.
• Apply finger and hand pressure to specific points of the body.
• Develop and propose client treatment plans that specify which types of massage are to be used.
• Maintain treatment records.
• Assess clients' soft tissue condition, joint quality and function, muscle strength, and range of motion.
• Provide clients with guidance and information about techniques for postural improvement and stretching, strengthening, relaxation, and rehabilitative exercises.
• Treat clients in professional settings or travel to clients' offices and homes.
• Refer clients to other types of therapists when necessary.
• Prepare and blend oils and apply the blends to clients' skin.
• Consult with other health care professionals, such as physiotherapists, chiropractors, physicians, and psychologists, to develop treatment plans for clients.
• Perform other adjunctive therapies or treatment techniques in addition to massage.
• Use complementary aids, such as infrared lamps, wet compresses, ice, and whirlpool baths to promote clients' recovery, relaxation, and well-being.
Career Video
Video from CareerOneStop, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor
Key facts
Median: $57,950
Employment: 168,000
Growth (2024–2034):
+15.0%
Education:
Postsecondary
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Career Intelligence Metrics
Automation Risk Assessment
Medium RiskWork-Life Balance Score
9.6/10Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)
5.8
Realistic
6.0
Investigative
4.4
Artistic
8.4
Social
4.6
Enterprising
7.4
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling
Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.
Top Skills
Communication skills
Decision-making skills
Empathy
Integrity
Interpersonal skills
Physical stamina
Physical strength and dexterity
Time-management skills
Strengths
- High Demand
- Flexible Work
- Continuous Learning
Challenges
- Burnout Risk
- Rapid Technological Change
Median Salary Comparison
Employment projection (2024–2034)
Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis
BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05States with Highest Employment
- California 15,240
- Texas 7,780
- Florida 7,660
- New York 4,700
- Illinois 4,600
- Colorado 4,160
- Washington 3,590
- Arizona 2,840
- North Carolina 2,750
- Pennsylvania 2,700
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)
Regional Wage Variations
-
California -16%$48,430
-
Texas -2%$56,540
-
Florida -14%$49,880
-
New York 1%$58,730
-
Illinois 5%$60,640
-
Colorado 3%$59,560
-
Washington +43%$82,820
-
Arizona 3%$59,550
-
North Carolina +6%$61,670
-
Pennsylvania -1%$57,660
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High
Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High
Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium
Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium
Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High
Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Offices of chiropractors
85%
Offices of all other health practitioners
70%
Personal care services
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South