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Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
SOC: 19-1023 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET
What They Do
Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists typically perform the following tasks:
• Develop, or make recommendations on, management systems and plans for wildlife populations and habitat, consulting with stakeholders and the public at large to explore options.
• Inventory or estimate plant and wildlife populations.
• Inform and respond to public regarding wildlife and conservation issues, such as plant identification, hunting ordinances, and nuisance wildlife.
• Study animals in their natural habitats, assessing effects of environment and industry on animals, interpreting findings and recommending alternative operating conditions for industry.
• Disseminate information by writing reports and scientific papers or journal articles, and by making presentations and giving talks for schools, clubs, interest groups and park interpretive programs.
• Study characteristics of animals, such as origin, interrelationships, classification, life histories, diseases, development, genetics, and distribution.
• Perform administrative duties, such as fundraising, public relations, budgeting, and supervision of zoo staff.
• Check for, and ensure compliance with, environmental laws, and notify law enforcement when violations are identified.
• Analyze characteristics of animals to identify and classify them.
• Conduct literature reviews.
• Organize and conduct experimental studies with live animals in controlled or natural surroundings.
• Coordinate preventive programs to control the outbreak of wildlife diseases.
• Prepare collections of preserved specimens or microscopic slides for species identification and study of development or disease.
• Collect and dissect animal specimens and examine specimens under microscope.
• Use advanced technologies, such as GIS, remote sensing, and drone technology, for wildlife tracking, habitat mapping, and population studies.
Career Video
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Key facts
Median: $72,860
Employment: 18,200
Growth (2024–2034):
+2.0%
Education:
Bachelor's degree
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Career Intelligence Metrics
Automation Risk Assessment
Low RiskWork-Life Balance Score
8.4/10Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)
6.2
Realistic
9.4
Investigative
5.6
Artistic
6.4
Social
4.8
Enterprising
6.4
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling
Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.
Top Skills
Attention to detail
Communication skills
Critical-thinking skills
Interpersonal skills
Outdoor skills
Problem-solving skills
Strengths
- High Demand
- Flexible Work
- Continuous Learning
Challenges
- Burnout Risk
- Rapid Technological Change
Median Salary Comparison
Employment projection (2024–2034)
Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis
BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05States with Highest Employment
- Washington 1,800
- California 1,580
- Florida 1,210
- Oregon 970
- Colorado 780
- Alaska 690
- Texas 550
- Minnesota 490
- Arizona 410
- Wisconsin 400
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)
Regional Wage Variations
-
Washington +13%$82,050
-
California +13%$82,620
-
Florida -29%$51,420
-
Oregon +17%$85,150
-
Colorado +6%$77,320
-
Alaska +16%$84,640
-
Texas -31%$50,610
-
Minnesota -3%$70,510
-
Arizona -3%$70,370
-
Wisconsin -9%$65,960
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High
Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High
Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium
Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium
Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High
Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Research and development in the physical, engineering, and life sciences
85%
Government, excluding state and local education and hospitals
70%
Colleges, universities, and professional schools; state
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South