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Construction Laborers and Helpers
SOC: 47-2061 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET
What They Do
Construction Laborers and Helpers typically perform the following tasks:
• Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
• Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
• Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
• Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
• Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
• Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
• Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
• Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.
• Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
• Perform site activities required of green certified construction practices, such as implementing waste management procedures, identifying materials for reuse, or installing erosion or sedimentation control mechanisms.
• Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
• Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
• Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
• Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
• Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
• Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
• Spray materials, such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco, through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
• Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
• Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
• Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
Career Video
Video from CareerOneStop, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor
Key facts
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Career Intelligence Metrics
Automation Risk Assessment
Medium RiskWork-Life Balance Score
5.9/10Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)
9.4
Realistic
5.8
Investigative
4.0
Artistic
5.0
Social
5.0
Enterprising
6.0
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling
Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.
Top Skills
Color vision
Interpersonal skills
Math skills
Mechanical skills
Physical stamina
Physical strength
Strengths
- High Demand
- Flexible Work
- Continuous Learning
Challenges
- Burnout Risk
- Rapid Technological Change
Median Salary Comparison
Employment projection (2024–2034)
Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis
BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05States with Highest Employment
- Texas 117,580
- California 85,370
- Florida 75,770
- New York 49,890
- North Carolina 38,530
- Pennsylvania 38,350
- Illinois 31,960
- Ohio 30,820
- Arizona 30,310
- Georgia 28,680
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)
Regional Wage Variations
-
Texas -17%$38,180
-
California +31%$60,540
-
Florida -11%$40,820
-
New York +25%$57,680
-
North Carolina -8%$42,250
-
Pennsylvania 5%$48,480
-
Illinois +41%$64,890
-
Ohio +8%$49,640
-
Arizona 0%$46,200
-
Georgia -18%$37,970
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High
Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High
Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium
Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium
Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High
Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Heavy and civil engineering construction
85%
Construction of buildings
70%
Specialty trade contractors
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South