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Food Processing Equipment Workers

SOC: 51-3091 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Food Processing Equipment Workers typically perform the following tasks: • Observe, feel, taste, or otherwise examine products during and after processing to ensure conformance to standards. • Set temperature and time controls, light ovens, burners, driers, or roasters, and start equipment, such as conveyors, cylinders, blowers, driers, or pumps. • Observe temperature, humidity, pressure gauges, and product samples and adjust controls, such as thermostats and valves, to maintain prescribed operating conditions for specific stages. • Observe flow of materials and listen for machine malfunctions, such as jamming or spillage, and notify supervisors if corrective actions fail. • Record production data, such as weight and amount of product processed, type of product, and time and temperature of processing. • Weigh or measure products, using scale hoppers or scale conveyors. • Operate or tend equipment that roasts, bakes, dries, or cures food items such as cocoa and coffee beans, grains, nuts, and bakery products. • Signal coworkers to synchronize flow of materials. • Read work orders to determine quantities and types of products to be baked, dried, or roasted. • Fill or remove product from trays, carts, hoppers, or equipment, using scoops, peels, or shovels, or by hand. • Take product samples during or after processing for laboratory analyses. • Test products for moisture content, using moisture meters. • Clear or dislodge blockages in bins, screens, or other equipment, using poles, brushes, or mallets. • Start conveyors to move roasted grain to cooling pans and agitate grain with rakes as blowers force air through perforated bottoms of pans. • Open valves, gates, or chutes or use shovels to load or remove products from ovens or other equipment. • Clean equipment with steam, hot water, and hoses. • Smooth out products in bins, pans, trays, or conveyors, using rakes or shovels. • Install equipment, such as spray units, cutting blades, or screens, using hand tools. • Push racks or carts to transfer products to storage, cooling stations, or the next stage of processing.

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Key facts

Median: $40,050
Employment: 282,600
Growth (2024–2034): +5.0%

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Medium Risk
38.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job has some routine elements but still requires human judgment and interaction.

Work-Life Balance Score

4.9/10
Fair work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

8.4
Realistic
5.0
Investigative
3.8
Artistic
4.6
Social
4.0
Enterprising
8.0
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Detail oriented Physical stamina Physical strength Math skills

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 1,780
  • Texas 1,680
  • Minnesota 900
  • Michigan 850
  • Iowa 820
  • New Jersey 790
  • North Carolina 760
  • Tennessee 700
  • Missouri 670
  • Indiana 660
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California +13%
    $45,140
  • Texas -7%
    $37,070
  • Minnesota +19%
    $47,850
  • Michigan +9%
    $43,770
  • Iowa +14%
    $45,570
  • New Jersey -7%
    $37,330
  • North Carolina +29%
    $51,810
  • Tennessee +13%
    $45,070
  • Missouri +13%
    $45,150
  • Indiana +14%
    $45,550
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Food manufacturing
85%
Retail trade
70%
Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods (4244,8)
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South