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Semiconductor Processing Technicians

SOC: 51-9141 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Semiconductor Processing Technicians typically perform the following tasks: • Manipulate valves, switches, and buttons, or key commands into control panels to start semiconductor processing cycles. • Maintain processing, production, and inspection information and reports. • Inspect materials, components, or products for surface defects and measure circuitry, using electronic test equipment, precision measuring instruments, microscope, and standard procedures. • Clean semiconductor wafers using cleaning equipment, such as chemical baths, automatic wafer cleaners, or blow-off wands. • Study work orders, instructions, formulas, and processing charts to determine specifications and sequence of operations. • Load and unload equipment chambers and transport finished product to storage or to area for further processing. • Clean and maintain equipment, including replacing etching and rinsing solutions and cleaning bath containers and work area. • Place semiconductor wafers in processing containers or equipment holders, using vacuum wand or tweezers. • Set, adjust, and readjust computerized or mechanical equipment controls to regulate power level, temperature, vacuum, and rotation speed of furnace, according to crystal growing specifications. • Etch, lap, polish, or grind wafers or ingots to form circuitry and change conductive properties, using etching, lapping, polishing, or grinding equipment. • Load semiconductor material into furnace. • Monitor operation and adjust controls of processing machines and equipment to produce compositions with specific electronic properties, using computer terminals. • Count, sort, and weigh processed items. • Calculate etching time based on thickness of material to be removed from wafers or crystals. • Inspect equipment for leaks, diagnose malfunctions, and request repairs. • Align photo mask pattern on photoresist layer, expose pattern to ultraviolet light, and develop pattern, using specialized equipment. • Stamp, etch, or scribe identifying information on finished component according to specifications. • Scribe or separate wafers into dice. • Connect reactor to computer, using hand tools and power tools. • Measure and weigh amounts of crystal growing materials, mix and grind materials, load materials into container, and monitor processing procedures to help identify crystal growing problems.

Key facts

Median: $51,180
Employment: 31,900
Growth (2024–2034): +11.0%
Education: High school diploma

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Medium Risk
38.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job has some routine elements but still requires human judgment and interaction.

Work-Life Balance Score

6.2/10
Good work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

8.4
Realistic
5.0
Investigative
3.8
Artistic
4.6
Social
4.0
Enterprising
8.0
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Communication skills Computer skills Critical-thinking skills Detail oriented Dexterity

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • Texas 7,390
  • Oregon 7,080
  • Arizona 3,730
  • California 2,510
  • New York 1,730
  • Massachusetts 1,330
  • Colorado 1,110
  • Michigan 480
  • Minnesota 340
  • Maine 320
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • Texas -27%
    $37,200
  • Oregon +20%
    $61,470
  • Arizona +53%
    $78,050
  • California -4%
    $49,270
  • New York -3%
    $49,690
  • Massachusetts -3%
    $49,800
  • Colorado -1%
    $50,710
  • Michigan 5%
    $53,570
  • Minnesota -9%
    $46,650
  • Maine -11%
    $45,800
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Professional, scientific, and technical services
85%
Semiconductor and other electronic component manufacturing
70%
Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South