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Interpreters and Translators
SOC: 27-3091 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET
What They Do
Interpreters and Translators typically perform the following tasks:
• Follow ethical codes that protect the confidentiality of information.
• Translate messages simultaneously or consecutively into specified languages, orally or by using hand signs, maintaining message content, context, and style as much as possible.
• Listen to speakers' statements to determine meanings and to prepare translations, using electronic listening systems as necessary.
• Compile terminology and information to be used in translations, including technical terms such as those for legal or medical material.
• Refer to reference materials, such as dictionaries, lexicons, encyclopedias, and computerized terminology banks, as needed to ensure translation accuracy.
• Check translations of technical terms and terminology to ensure that they are accurate and remain consistent throughout translation revisions.
• Identify and resolve conflicts related to the meanings of words, concepts, practices, or behaviors.
• Compile information on content and context of information to be translated and on intended audience.
• Adapt translations to students' cognitive and grade levels, collaborating with educational team members as necessary.
• Check original texts or confer with authors to ensure that translations retain the content, meaning, and feeling of the original material.
• Adapt software and accompanying technical documents to another language and culture.
• Educate students, parents, staff, and teachers about the roles and functions of educational interpreters.
• Proofread, edit, and revise translated materials.
• Train and supervise other translators or interpreters.
• Read written materials, such as legal documents, scientific works, or news reports, and rewrite material into specified languages.
• Travel with or guide tourists who speak another language.
• Discuss translation requirements with clients and determine any fees to be charged for services provided.
Career Video
Video from CareerOneStop, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor
Key facts
Median: $59,440
Employment: 75,300
Growth (2024–2034):
+2.0%
Education:
Bachelor's degree
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Career Intelligence Metrics
Automation Risk Assessment
Low RiskWork-Life Balance Score
7.6/10Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)
5.0
Realistic
5.6
Investigative
9.6
Artistic
7.4
Social
6.2
Enterprising
4.4
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling
Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.
Top Skills
Business skills
Communication skills
Concentration
Cultural sensitivity
Dexterity
Interpersonal skills
Listening skills
Strengths
- High Demand
- Flexible Work
- Continuous Learning
Challenges
- Burnout Risk
- Rapid Technological Change
Median Salary Comparison
Employment projection (2024–2034)
Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis
BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05States with Highest Employment
- California 6,710
- Texas 5,820
- Florida 4,500
- New York 3,650
- Virginia 2,610
- Massachusetts 2,250
- Arizona 2,040
- Illinois 1,860
- North Carolina 1,800
- Georgia 1,730
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)
Regional Wage Variations
-
California +24%$73,510
-
Texas -23%$45,610
-
Florida -22%$46,320
-
New York +42%$84,650
-
Virginia +25%$74,250
-
Massachusetts +10%$65,490
-
Arizona -19%$48,200
-
Illinois -9%$53,870
-
North Carolina -14%$50,830
-
Georgia 4%$61,610
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High
Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High
Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium
Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium
Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High
Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Government, excluding state and local education and hospitals
85%
Hospitals; state, local, and private
70%
Educational services; state, local, and private
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South