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Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers

SOC: 51-9071 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers typically perform the following tasks: • Clean and polish metal items and jewelry pieces, using jewelers' tools, polishing wheels, and chemical baths. • Smooth soldered joints and rough spots, using hand files and emery paper, and polish smoothed areas with polishing wheels or buffing wire. • Create jewelry from materials such as gold, silver, platinum, and precious or semiprecious stones. • Cut and file pieces of jewelry such as rings, brooches, bracelets, and lockets. • Examine assembled or finished products to ensure conformance to specifications, using magnifying glasses or precision measuring instruments. • Make repairs, such as enlarging or reducing ring sizes, soldering pieces of jewelry together, and replacing broken clasps and mountings. • Compute costs of labor and materials to determine production costs of products and articles. • Position stones and metal pieces, and set, mount, and secure items in place, using setting and hand tools. • Grade stones based on their color, perfection, and quality of cut. • Select and acquire metals and gems for designs. • Shape and straighten damaged or twisted articles by hand or using pliers. • Create new jewelry designs and modify existing designs, using computers as necessary. • Plate articles such as jewelry pieces and watch dials, using silver, gold, nickel, or other metals. • Record the weights and processing times of finished pieces. • Construct preliminary models of wax, metal, clay, or plaster, and form sample castings in molds. • Write or modify design specifications such as the metal contents and weights of items. • Soften metal to be used in designs by heating it with a gas torch and shape it, using hammers and dies. • Pierce and cut open designs in ornamentation, using hand drills and scroll saws. • Research and analyze reference materials, and consult with interested parties to develop new products or modify existing designs. • Mark, engrave, or emboss designs on metal pieces such as castings, wire, or jewelry, following specifications.

Career Video

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Key facts

Median: $49,140
Employment: 35,100
Growth (2024–2034): -5.0%
Education: High school diploma

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Medium Risk
38.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job has some routine elements but still requires human judgment and interaction.

Work-Life Balance Score

6.2/10
Good work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

8.4
Realistic
5.0
Investigative
3.8
Artistic
4.6
Social
4.0
Enterprising
8.0
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Creativity Detail oriented Dexterity Interpersonal skills Multi-tasking skills Near vision Visualization skills

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • New York 4,750
  • California 2,700
  • Texas 1,780
  • Florida 1,160
  • Illinois 990
  • New Jersey 850
  • Washington 850
  • Rhode Island 620
  • Massachusetts 550
  • Ohio 530
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • New York 4%
    $50,890
  • California +20%
    $59,100
  • Texas -5%
    $46,900
  • Florida +15%
    $56,470
  • Illinois -17%
    $40,810
  • New Jersey -18%
    $40,260
  • Washington +22%
    $60,030
  • Rhode Island -4%
    $47,300
  • Ohio -6%
    $46,200
  • Pennsylvania 2%
    $50,160
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Merchant wholesalers, durable goods
85%
Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods retailers
70%
Personal and household goods repair and maintenance
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South