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Animal Care and Service Workers

SOC: 39-2000 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET

What They Do

Animal Care and Service Workers typically perform the following tasks: • Feed and water animals according to schedules and feeding instructions. • Provide treatment to sick or injured animals, or contact veterinarians to secure treatment. • Examine and observe animals to detect signs of illness, disease, or injury. • Mix food, liquid formulas, medications, or food supplements according to instructions, prescriptions, and knowledge of animal species. • Do facility laundry and clean, organize, maintain, and disinfect animal quarters, such as pens and stables, and equipment, such as saddles and bridles. • Exercise animals to maintain their physical and mental health. • Collect and record animal information, such as weight, size, physical condition, treatments received, medications given, and food intake. • Respond to questions from patrons, and provide information about animals, such as behavior, habitat, breeding habits, or facility activities. • Answer telephones and schedule appointments. • Advise pet owners on how to care for their pets' health. • Perform animal grooming duties, such as washing, brushing, clipping, and trimming coats, cutting nails, and cleaning ears. • Observe and caution children petting and feeding animals in designated areas to ensure the safety of humans and animals. • Clean and disinfect surgical equipment. • Find homes for stray or unwanted animals. • Discuss with clients their pets' grooming needs. • Transfer animals between enclosures to facilitate breeding, birthing, shipping, or rearrangement of exhibits. • Adjust controls to regulate specified temperature and humidity of animal quarters, nurseries, or exhibit areas. • Anesthetize and inoculate animals, according to instructions. • Install, maintain, and repair animal care facility equipment, such as infrared lights, feeding devices, and cages. • Train animals to perform certain tasks.

Career Video

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Key facts

Median: $33,860
Employment: 439,400
Growth (2024–2034): +11.0%
Education: High school diploma

Career Intelligence Metrics

Automation Risk Assessment

Medium Risk
32.0% probability of being automated in the next 10-20 years. This job has some routine elements but still requires human judgment and interaction.

Work-Life Balance Score

6.3/10
Good work-life balance based on typical work schedules, stress levels, and time demands.

Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)

5.6
Realistic
4.6
Investigative
6.6
Artistic
8.8
Social
5.6
Enterprising
5.4
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling

Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.

O*NET Official Logo Official assessment tool by the U.S. Department of Labor

Top Skills

Compassion Customer-service skills Detail oriented Patience Physical stamina Problem-solving skills Reliability

Strengths

  • High Demand
  • Flexible Work
  • Continuous Learning

Challenges

  • Burnout Risk
  • Rapid Technological Change

Median Salary Comparison

Employment projection (2024–2034)

Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis

BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05
View Interactive BLS Maps

States with Highest Employment

  • California 28,670
  • Texas 23,480
  • Florida 19,180
  • New York 13,290
  • North Carolina 11,550
  • Illinois 11,210
  • Pennsylvania 10,960
  • Ohio 10,720
  • Georgia 10,410
  • Virginia 10,230
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)

Regional Wage Variations

  • California +12%
    $38,025
  • Texas -12%
    $29,927
  • Florida -9%
    $30,855
  • New York +10%
    $37,390
  • North Carolina -12%
    $29,666
  • Illinois 2%
    $34,445
  • Pennsylvania -9%
    $30,911
  • Ohio -11%
    $29,994
  • Georgia -13%
    $29,581
  • Virginia -9%
    $30,830
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Other personal services
85%
Retail trade
70%
Social advocacy organizations
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South