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Mathematicians and Statisticians
SOC: 15-2021 • Data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics & O*NET
What They Do
Mathematicians and Statisticians typically perform the following tasks:
• Mentor others on mathematical techniques.
• Maintain knowledge in the field by reading professional journals, talking with other mathematicians, and attending professional conferences.
• Develop new principles and new relationships between existing mathematical principles to advance mathematical science.
• Disseminate research by writing reports, publishing papers, or presenting at professional conferences.
• Assemble sets of assumptions, and explore the consequences of each set.
• Perform computations and apply methods of numerical analysis to data.
• Address the relationships of quantities, magnitudes, and forms through the use of numbers and symbols.
• Conduct research to extend mathematical knowledge in traditional areas, such as algebra, geometry, probability, and logic.
• Develop mathematical or statistical models of phenomena to be used for analysis or for computational simulation.
• Apply mathematical theories and techniques to the solution of practical problems in business, engineering, the sciences, or other fields.
• Develop computational methods for solving problems that occur in areas of science and engineering or that come from applications in business or industry.
• Design, analyze, and decipher encryption systems designed to transmit military, political, financial, or law-enforcement-related information in code.
Career Video
Video from CareerOneStop, sponsored by U.S. Department of Labor
Key facts
Median: $104,350
Employment: 34,600
Growth (2024–2034):
+8.0%
Education:
Master's degree
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Career Intelligence Metrics
Automation Risk Assessment
Low RiskWork-Life Balance Score
7.8/10Personality Fit (RIASEC Profile)
7.4
Realistic
9.2
Investigative
4.6
Artistic
5.4
Social
5.6
Enterprising
6.8
Conventional
Powered by O*NET Career Profiling
Personality Match: The higher the score (out of 10), the better this career matches that personality type. People with similar interests and work styles tend to be most satisfied in careers that match their personality profile.
Top Skills
Analytical skills
Communication skills
Logical-thinking skills
Math skills
Problem-solving skills
Strengths
- High Demand
- Flexible Work
- Continuous Learning
Challenges
- Burnout Risk
- Rapid Technological Change
Median Salary Comparison
Employment projection (2024–2034)
Geographic Employment & Wage Analysis
BLS OEWS Data Updated 2024-05States with Highest Employment
- Virginia 400
- California 240
- Washington 180
- Maryland 170
- New York 150
- Florida 90
- Nevada 90
- Michigan 80
- New Jersey 70
- Colorado 60
BLS OEWS data (2024-05)
Regional Wage Variations
-
Virginia +36%$142,150
-
California +38%$143,890
-
Washington +31%$137,180
-
Maryland +24%$128,940
-
New York -5%$98,620
-
Florida 1%$105,370
-
Nevada -1%$102,900
-
Michigan -39%$63,430
-
New Jersey -7%$96,620
-
Colorado 4%$108,500
BLS OEWS state wage data
Top Metropolitan Areas
New York-Newark-Jersey City
Employment: High
Growth: +3.2%
Los Angeles-Long Beach
Employment: High
Growth: +2.8%
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin
Employment: Medium
Growth: +1.5%
Dallas-Fort Worth
Employment: Medium
Growth: +4.1%
San Francisco-Oakland
Employment: High
Growth: +2.3%
Based on BLS metropolitan area data
Industries with Highest Concentrations
Aerospace product and parts manufacturing
85%
Professional, scientific, and technical services
70%
Federal government
55%
Regional Job Market Outlook
Strong
West Coast
Stable
Northeast
Growing
South